PISA Racial results for Americans on Math

With PISA results being released today, you are going to hear a lot about how stupid American 15-year-olds are, but smart analysts remember to always adjust for race.

From the federal National Center for Education Statistics, a breakdown of 2012 PISA math scores showing how Americans of different races compare to the world. PISA scores are much like SAT scores, with an intended mean of 500 for the OECD (i.e., rich) countries and a standard deviation of 100. On PISA, Math is America's worst subject (Reading is its best).

OECD average              494
Shanghai-China            613
Singapore                 573
Hong Kong-China           561
Chinese Taipei            560
Korea, Republic of        554
Asian-Americans 549
Macao-China               538
Japan                     536
Liechtenstein             535
Switzerland               531
Netherlands               523
Estonia                   521
Finland                   519
Canada                    518
Poland                    518
Belgium                   515
Massachusetts-All Races 514
Germany                   514
Vietnam                   511
White Americans 506
Connecticut-All Races 506
Austria                   506
Australia                 504
Ireland                   501
Slovenia                  501
Denmark                   500
New Zealand               500
Czech Republic            499
France                    495
OECD Average 494
United Kingdom            494
Iceland                   493
Multiracial Americans 492
Latvia                    491
Luxembourg                490
Norway                    489
Portugal                  487
Italy                     485
Spain                     484
Russian Federation        482
Slovak Republic           482
United States             481
Lithuania                 479
Sweden                    478
Hungary                   477
Croatia                   471
Florida-All Races 467
Israel                    466
Hispanic Americans 455
Greece                    453
Serbia, Republic of       449
Turkey                    448
Romania                   445
Cyprus                    440
Bulgaria                  439
United Arab Emirates      434
Kazakhstan                432
Thailand                  427
Chile                     423
African Americans 421
Malaysia                  421
Mexico                    413
Montenegro, Republic of   410
Uruguay                   409
Costa Rica                407
Albania                   394
Brazil                    391
Argentina                 388
Tunisia                   388
Jordan                    386
Colombia                  376
Qatar                     376
Indonesia                 375
Peru                      368

From the federal NCES, a breakdown of 2012 PISA math scores for American students by race:

Below
level 1
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Level 4
Level 5
Level 6
< 358
< 421
< 483
< 555
< 607
< 670
>= 670
Race/ethnicity
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
OECD average
8.0
15.0
22.5
23.7
18.2
9.3
3.3
U.S. average
8.0
17.9
26.3
23.3
15.8
6.6
2.2
White
3.6
11.5
25.0
27.8
20.3
8.8
3.0
Black
21.0
32.0
25.3
14.0
6.7
1.0
Hispanic
10.8
24.2
30.2
20.3
10.2
3.5
0.7
Asian
5.4
15.6
23.6
28.1
16.1
9.0
Multiracial
17.1
29.6
23.3
16.4
7.7
Cumulative: Bottom Up
OECD average
8.0
23.0
45.5
69.2
87.4
96.7
100.0
U.S. average
8.0
25.8
52.1
75.4
91.2
97.8
100.0
White
3.6
15.1
40.1
67.9
88.2
97.0
100.0
Black
21.0
53.0
78.3
92.3
99.0
100.0
100.0
Hispanic
10.8
35.0
65.2
85.5
95.7
99.2
99.9
Asian
2.2
7.6
23.2
46.8
74.9
91.0
100.0
Multiracial
3.0
23.0
52.6
75.9
92.3
97.1
100.0
Cumulative: Top Down
OECD average
100.0
92.0
77.0
54.5
30.8
12.6
3.3
U.S. average
100.0
92.0
74.2
47.9
24.6
8.8
2.2
White
100.0
96.4
84.9
59.9
32.1
11.8
3.0
Black
100.0
79.0
47.0
21.7
7.7
1.0
0.0
Hispanic
99.9
89.1
64.9
34.7
14.4
4.2
0.7
Asian
100.0
97.8
92.4
76.8
53.2
25.1
9.0
Multiracial
100.0
94.1
77.0
47.4
24.1
7.7
0.0

Tech note: I imputed Asian and Multiracial percentages below Level I and Multiracial percentage in Level 6, which were left out of report due to small samples sizes. 

For more postings devoted to analyzing PISA scores, click the Labels: PISA below.